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CAS Number: 75-64-9
Molecular Formula: (CH3)3CNH2
Molecular Weight: 73.14
IUPAC Name: 2-Methylpropan-2-amine
Other Names: 2-Aminoisobutane, 2-Amino-2-methylpropane, Dimethylethylamine, 2-Methyl-2-aminopropane, 2-Methyl-2-propylamine, Trimethylaminomethane, Erbumine
tert-Butylamine is an organic chemical compound with the formula (CH3)3CNH2. It is a colorless liquid with a typical amine-like odor. tert-Butylamine is one of the four isomeric amines of butane, the others being n-butylamine, sec-butylamine and isobutylamine.
tert-Butylamine is used as an intermediate in the preparation of the sulfenamides such as N-tert-butyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide and N-tert-butyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenimide. As rubber accelerators, these compounds modify the rate of vulcanization or rubber. A variety of pesticides are derived from this amine, including terbacil, terbutryn, and terbumeton.
In pharmacology under the name erbumine, tert-butylamine has been used as a counterion in drug substances such as perindopril erbumine.