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CAS Number: 108-86-1
Linear Formula: C6H5Br
Molecular Weight: 157.01
Other Names: Phenyl Bromide, Bromobenzol, Monobromobenzene
Bromobenzene is an aryl halide, C6H5Br, which can be formed by electrophilic aromatic substitution of benzene using bromine. It is a clear, colourless or pale yellow liquid. It is soluble in methanol and diethyl ether and very slightly soluble in cold water. The term bromobenzenes may occasionally be used to refer to a benzene containing any number of bromine atoms, or with additional substituents.
Bromobenzene is used to introduce a phenyl group via palladium- catalyzed coupling reactions such as the Suzuki reaction.
Bromobenzene can be used to prepare the corresponding Grignard reagent, phenylmagnesium bromide. This can be used, e.g. in the reaction with carbon dioxide to prepare benzoic acid.
Bromobenzene is used as a precursor in the manufacture of Phencyclidine.